The Surprising Influence of Saint Nicholas on Amusement Parks
Amidst the screams and laughter of thrill-seekers at amusement parks, the name “Saint Nicholas” might not immediately spring to mind. But did you know this beloved Christmas figure has a solid connection to the amusement park industry?
In the 19th century, Saint Nicholas parades were a popular holiday tradition in America, featuring floats that depicted the generous saint. One such parade occurred in New York City in 1886, where George C. Tilyou watched with fascination. Tilyou owned Steeplechase Park, an amusement park in Coney Island. Inspired by the festive atmosphere of the parade, he decided to incorporate elements of Saint Nicholas’ image into his park.
Tilyou rebranded one of his rides as the “Santa Claus Switchback Railway,” with the cars painted in red and white, inspired by Saint Nicholas’ signature garb. The ride became a sensation, and fiberglass sculptures of Saint Nicholas soon decorated the park. But Tilyou’s most enduring contribution to the park industry was his rollercoaster development – and you guessed it, his inspiration was Saint Nicholas.
According to legend, Tilyou observed the excitement and anticipation surrounding Saint Nicholas’s parades as children eagerly awaited the saint’s appearance. He decided to create a ride replicating that sense of anticipation and thrill. Thus, the rollercoaster was born, with its steep climbs, sudden drops, and thrilling twists and turns.
Sweet Treats and Mouse Ears: Saint Nicholas’ Legacy in the Modern Amusement Park
Fast forward to the present day, and the influence of Saint Nicholas is still felt in amusement parks worldwide. The most obvious example? Cotton candy. This fluffy confection was invented by a dentist named William Morrison and his partner John Wharton in 1897. They initially called it “fairy floss,” but Steeplechase Park introduced the name “cotton candy.”
Cotton candy has since become a beloved staple of amusement parks, along with other sugary treats like funnel cakes, caramel apples, and churros. And while Saint Nicholas might not be the sole reason for their popularity, his legacy certainly played a role.
Another way Saint Nicholas’ influence manifests in modern amusement parks? Through the enduring popularity of one of his biggest fans: Mickey Mouse. Walt Disney, the creator of Mickey Mouse and Disneyland, was known to have a great admiration for Saint Nicholas. He viewed the saint as a symbol of joy and generosity, two qualities that he sought to infuse into his creations.
In Disneyland, visitors can meet Mickey Mouse dressed as Saint Nicholas during the holiday season. And while the rides and attractions in Disney parks might not have as direct a connection to Saint Nicholas as Tilyou’s did, there’s no denying the whimsical joy that both the parks and the saint evoke.
In conclusion, while Saint Nicholas might be best known for his association with Christmas and gift-giving, his impact on the amusement park industry is a lesser-known but no less fascinating facet of his legacy. From rollercoasters to cotton candy, Saint Nicholas’ joyful spirit continues to delight millions of visitors annually.